National Museum of Computing and AI

The National Museum of Computing is a UK-based museum that is dedicated to collecting and restoring historic computer systems, and is home to the world’s largest collection of working historic computers. The museum is located on Bletchley Park in Milton Keynes. Like much of the site the buildings are unassuming shed-like structures with no hint of the history they contain.

Silicon whispers,
History hums through ancient chips,
Computing echoes

The UK National Museum of Computing (TNMOC) was established through the efforts of dedicated volunteers and enthusiasts. In the early 2000s, a group of computer history enthusiasts, including engineers, historians, and former Bletchley Park staff, recognized the need to preserve and showcase historic computing equipment. They formed the TNMOC Trust and began collecting artifacts, securing funding, and planning the museum.

Bletchley Park Connection:

    • TNMOC found a home at Bletchley Park, the site where codebreakers worked during World War II.
    • The museum occupies Block H, a building that originally housed some of the Colossus computers used for codebreaking.

i was at an AI conference at Bletchley Park and although it wasn’t really part of the day, I took an hour to wander through the exhibits at TNMOC. No dull displays behind dusty glass here, the computers are working and running. The smell of hot oil is in the air, and the rooms flicker with the light from Nixie tubes and CRT monitors, and the clatter of teleprinters is a part of the background atmosphere.

A 4MB per side hard disk

Appropriately for a day dedicated to looking at the future of AI, TNCOM runs an original Commodore PET 1979 running “Eliza”, the worlds first attempt at which loosely be described as “AI”. Developed from 1964 to 1967, ELIZA’s creator, Weizenbaum, intended the program as a method to explore communication between humans and machines. However some users genuinely attributed human-like feelings to the computer program.

Commodore PET 1979
Commodore PET 1979

I had a go to see if it might pass the Turing Test.

Eliza
Eliza – the first AI

I wasn’t fooled, would you be?

 

Digging up the past

My sister recently saw a familiar name on the wall of a church in Wells.

As I inherited all my father’s work on our family tree I thought I would look into this and see who these people were.

A search for the name William Provis Wickham brought up a result in the “A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland“. Although this is a very old book and the font is hard to read, remarkably Google’s book scanning project not only had scanned this obscure book, it also performed good enough OCR (Optical Character Recognition) to index the name of my relative.

From here it was a case of reading and re-reading the genealogical relationship in the book to determine how exactly the Rev fitted in to our own history.

He was a vicar at Shepton Mallet, and lived in a rather nice house called Charlton House (https://houseandheritage.org/2016/07/16/charlton-house/)

His son was called  Reverend William Provis Trelawney Wickham M.A. , also vicar of Shepton Mallet, gave his name to these Almshouses there:
https://alms1627.org.uk/history/wickham-almshouses/

I found later he’s also mentioned in the “The Gentleman’s Magazine” of 1843 in the “Clergy, Deceased” category.

The name of this honoured gentleman was very familiar to me, as to my sisters as my father had his portrait up in our sitting room for as long as I remember. It now hangs in Chiswick at my brothers:

Why there’s a reddish background I have no idea!

William Provis Wickham is my 2nd cousin 5 times removed. I’ll have to see if it’s possible to trace any living direct descendents.

Storage Shed Construction

After looking at prices and reviews for off-the shelf storage sheds I decided I would build one from scratch to replace one my Dad built about 15 years ago

Old shed
The existing shed – storm Eunice tore off the tarp that was covering the roof.

The design is purely for storage but it also needs to be reasonably secure as it will be sited in a remote location.

  • Overall size: 2.4m wide by 4.8m long.
  • Flat roof for ease of construction
  • Garage size & style doors to allow plenty of light when open and ease of access for large objects
  • Optional roof light panel
  • No concrete or bricks to be used.
  • Be able to withstand weather for at least 10 years without maintainance

I decided to use fence post spikes and fence posts for the main corners. The fence post spikes will go easily into the earth and the 100mm square fence posts will provide a heavy duty frame. All outward facing timber to be tanellised (weather-treated). The entire building will be raised from the ground to help prevent damp and rot.

I will then create a frame for the floor and another frame for the roof using strong C24 timber.

A double door will be created from the wood being used for the walls

For the roof I plan to use box section metal sheet, along with a single clear roof panel made of fibreglass.

Frames

Frames are constructed from treated 45mmx145mm C24 graded timber. These come in 4800mm lengths so I decided to use this as the overall length of the shed. They can be cut in half to provide a width of 2.4 metres.

To provide a solid floor I’ve set 4 intermediate joists, and for the roof frame 2 intermediate joists (as it does not need to be as strong). Floor span calculator

Because the roof frame will be on a slope, the floor frame needs to be slightly narrower than the roof one. With a 12 degree slope, I calculated the floor frame should be 2350 wide.

The walls will be constructed of planks of treated timber, 22mm x 150mm x 2400mm. No windows were considered as a security measure. I’ve added a roll of “Building Paper” to the shopping list which should make it more watertight and damp resistent.

With 2400mm length the planks will fit onto to 100mm posts perfectly. If they need additional bracing this can be added inside using simple 2×3 studding.

Roof

I considered a number of options but decided on box section painted steel sheeting to give strength and long lasting weather protection. The supplier has an option to add a membrane to the underside of the sheets which will absorb condensation which I think is a sensible precaution. I decided to add a single 1 metre wide clear roof panel to provide additional light in the shed. As this is a potential weak spot, some kind of secondary security system may be needed underneath it.

 

Next steps: Order materials and start the build!